STEP 1
Addiction Basics
Synopsis
Addictions are
things that you need to deal with right away or else you will end up being
eaten by your bad habits, and when you want to get out of their strong hold,
you can no longer do anything because it is already too late.
For you to
effectively stop your addictions, the most important thing that you have to do
before anything else is to learn what addiction really is. By doing this, it
will be easier for you to determine if what you are experiencing right now is
truly an addiction or just a simple inclination to do things.
A Short Introduction to Addiction
By definition,
addiction is a kind of condition that takes place when a person ingests a
certain substance (e.g. cocaine, alcohol, nicotine) or engages in a particular
activity (e.g. shopping, gambling, sex) that can give pleasure but the
continued use or act of which can become compulsive and interfere with one’s
ordinary responsibilities in life, such as health, work or relationships. Users
are usually not aware that their behavior is out of control and is starting to
cause problems, not only for themselves but also for the people around them.
There are
different types of addictions; one of them is described as physical addiction.
It refers to the biological state wherein the body adapts to the presence of a
drug to point that the drug no longer gives the same effect, a situation
referred to as tolerance. Due to tolerance, biological reaction of withdrawal
can take place when the drug has been discontinued.
Another form of
physical condition is where the brain overreacts to drugs or cues related to
drugs. For example, an alcoholic that walks into a bar will feel a strong pull
to get a drink due to such cues.
But in most
cases, the addictive behavior does not have any relation to exposure to cues or
physical tolerance. There are some people who feel the compulsion to shop,
gamble or use drugs as their reaction to their emotional stress, whether they
have a physical condition or not. Because these kinds of psychologically based
addictions are not based on brain or drug effects, people often switch their
addictive actions from a certain drug to an entirely different one, or even to
a non-drug behavior. Here, the
addiction’s focus
does not matter; it is the need to do something under some form of stress. To
treat this kind of condition, it is important to understand how it works
psychologically.
When referring to
any form of addiction, it is essential to understand that its cause might not
necessarily be for the sake of searching for pleasure and that being addicted
to something has nothing to do with a person’s strength of character or
morality.
STEP 2
Acknowledge the Addiction
Synopsis
To finish
something, you need to start with it first. The same principle applies to
stopping your addictions. You can never expect to go to sleep at night and wake
up the next morning with your system completely washed of your addictions when
you did not do anything about it.
The first and
undoubtedly most important step for curbing your addictions is to acknowledge
their existence. When you accept the fact that you have an addiction, it will
be much easier for you to continue on with your journey to finally setting
yourself free.
Acknowledging Your Addictions – Your Initial Step to Recovery
As the old saying
goes, even the longest journey starts with only a single step. The road to
stopping your addictions also starts with one important step. But in the case
of addiction, this is not just any step because the truth is; it is the hardest
step that you might ever have to take in your life. It is a step that everyone
with an addiction should take if they are truly determined to overcome their
bad habits.
When you acknowledge
your addiction, it means that you accept that it has become a part of your
life, a part of who you are. When you have acknowledged it and you were able to
face up to this difficult fact, then it is the time that you can finally start
taking control, not only of your addiction but in your life as a whole. It is
pretty much setting the ground rules for the upcoming battles. It is that line
in the sand that marks out that start of a brand new life for you and your
whole family.
Acknowledging
your addiction is all about genuinely admitting to yourself, in the deepest
parts of your heart, that you actually have an addiction, not just a simple
problem, a serious problem that you can control if you put your mind to it.
You need to face
the fact, no matter how difficult or hurtful it might be, that you have a real
addiction. Of course, doing this is and will never be easy but the moment you
are able to do that and you finally acknowledge it for what it really is, you
will be able to own it as a part of yourself and a part of who you are.
However, it does
not mean that you have to blame or hate yourself for it. It only means that you
have finally decided to stop denying the reality and the excuses or
justifications that are normally associated with addiction.
STEP 3
Be Rational and Don’t Deny
Synopsis
One of the most
complex aspects of human natural is denying difficult truths but it is nothing
to be ashamed of. This is basically a normal defense mechanism that people use
when the truth becomes too difficult for them to accept.
But in the case of addicts, this
denial does not protect them at all and
instead, this
“allows” them to continue with their addiction. That is why the second step for
overcoming your addiction is to avoid denials and learning to be rational
instead.
Denial: A Delusion to Overcome
When you enter the world of addiction, you will also reach a point of denial.
In fact, addicts
in most cases, refuse to
accept
any suggestion that they
might have a problem. A certain study has reported that many classified alcohol or drug
dependent people
deny that they require treatment, while another
study
showed that just 1.2% out of the
about 7.4 million adults in
America with untreated
alcohol abuse disorder thought that treatment can help them.
But why do people
with addictions fail to see what other people around them see – It seems as if
they have become slaves to their bad habits and that these will kill them
sooner or later, know the feeling.
Denial is one way
of saying that you are terrified of contemplating the real meaning of the
fleeting insight that you have as far as your problem is concerned. Since you
are unnerved, your brain will refuse you to let you continue to stay in denial.
Denial gets rid of the need to quit and there is not anything scarier than that
in the whole universe. To quit is equivalent
to the world coming to an end, the end of your very self. You cannot
bring yourself to imagine it, as it is like trying to project how the world
would be if the laws of physics did not apply.
Even if addicts
will never admit it, their rational mind does not roll over, chiseling out tiny
chinks in the wall of denial. And even if their rational brain tries to battle
back, denial falls back into its original position. Because addiction is a disease
that continues to worsen, eventually, denial will lead to death.
Of course, this
is not something that you want to happen and the best resolution is to start
being rational. To stop addiction, listen to that rational voice inside your head,
no matter how tiny, it is what will lead you to your recovery.
STEP 4
Get Coping Skills
Synopsis
Coping with your
addiction is the next important step that you have to take in your journey to
eliminating your bad habits from your life. Humans have the innate tendency to
face the things or obstacles that come their way and the same idea applies when
you have been addicted to a substance or an activity. You need to cope with it
so that you can emerge as an entirely different person, a person completely
devoid of any bad habits.
Through these
coping skills, your journey will become much easier on your part and before you
know it, you will be on your way to total recovery.
Cope With Your Addiction With These Useful Skills
If you want to
recover from your addiction, the first and most important rule that you have to
remember is that you can never recover from it by simply stopping the habbit.
Recovery will only happen if you have successfully created a life where it will
be easier for you not to use. If you refuse to create a new life, then, all the
factors that brought about your addiction will definitely catch up with you all
over again.
However, it does
not mean that you will have to change all aspects of your life and everything
in it. However, there are several behaviors and things that are getting you
into trouble and these will continue to cause you trouble unless you let go of
them. Holding on to your old life during your recovery will make you do less.
So, what are
these common coping skills that you need to develop in order to attain complete
recovery from your addiction?
Stay Away from High Risk Situations
The most common
high risk situations can be described by HALT, an acronym that stands for
Hungry, Angry, Lonely, and Tired. While these situations cannot be completely
avoided, being aware of them will help so that they will not catch you off
guard, allowing you to prevent those tiny cravings from developing into major
urges. Here, the best thing that you can do is take extra care of yourself. Do
it by eating healthier meals, try to relax to let go of your resentments and
anger, mingle with other people so
you don’t feel
alone and improve your sleeping habits so that you will not feel tired the next
day.
Practice Relaxation
There are several
common reasons why some people end up using alcohol and drugs. They use these
things to reward themselves, relax or escape. To put it simply, alcohol and
drugs become people’s way of relieving tension. As mentioned earlier, changing
your life is the first rule of recovery and relaxation is not just an optional
aspect but an essential part of a successful recovery. There are plenty of
methods to relax. These can range from something as simple as going for a walk
to those more structured methods such as meditation.
Be Honest
Addiction, most
of the time, requires lying. You need to lie about the fact that you are using
drugs or alcohol. Once you have developed an addiction, it will just become
easy for you to lie. And when you are already good at lying, there will come a
time that you will lie even to yourself. This is the reason why addicts
sometimes no longer know who they are or what they believe in.
Honesty is and
will always be the best policy if you want to stop your addictions. Being true
to those around you and to yourself can make you go a long way towards
recovery.
STEP 5
What Are Your Triggers
Synopsis
You will not get
addicted to something if nothing triggers you in the first place. An addiction
is something that spurs from a certain source, for a certain reason, and one
crucial step for you to stop your bad habits is knowing your triggers.
Most of the time,
addicts are not aware of these triggers, that is why they find it harder to
deal with their condition. They just continue to cope with their addiction
without really knowing what makes them do things in the first place.
When you know
your triggers, it will be much easier for you to deal and combat your
addiction.
Know Your Triggers
to Stop Your Bad Habits
Early on your
journey to stopping your addiction, it is a good idea to take a complete
inventory of all your personal triggers so that you will know the best way of
handling tempting situations when they arise.
These triggers
can be mental, emotional or situational and they usually come out of nowhere,
catching you off guard and wrecking your desire of getting rid of your bad
habits. However, by learning your triggers early on and learning how to spot
those triggers that will put you at the worst risk; you can lessen your chance
of being swept up again the heat of the moment.
A Glimpse to the World of Triggers
Triggers can come
in different sizes and shapes. Although there are a lot of common triggers that
are specifically risky for most people battling with substance abuse, there are
also those personal triggers which can hold a particularly special meaning to
you alone, like a date that reminds you of the lost of your loved one or
another emotionally draining event. While only you will be able to assess your
personal triggers and how they impact your life, it can be of great help to go
through the most common triggers and come up with plans that will help you stay
away from situations where they usually appear.
The most avoidable situational
triggers include:
Ø Drug paraphernalia
Ø
Clubs, bars and other famous drinking
establishments
Ø Pornography
Ø
Smoking cigarettes
Ø
Other people that you abused substances with
Ø Possession of large amounts
of cash
Ø Prescriptions for pain
medications even if use is under supervision
Aside from these
situational triggers, there are specific emotions that can trigger the desire
of abusing substances. Frustration, depression, anxiety and anger can all
prompt the urge of turning to alcohol or other substances as well as
loneliness, inability to sleep and boredom.
Identifying your
triggers will require you to take a personal inventory of emotions that you
associate with your addiction. You need to come up with a plan of things that
you can do instead of turning to alcohol or drugs.
Activities such as reading a good book, calling a friend or exercising
will distract you from your cravings. It can also help if you reach out to your
family or friends so that you can positively cope with your emotions.
By discovering
what your triggers are, it will be easier for you to develop healthy and useful
strategies for avoiding and overcoming these triggers and lessening your
chances of shifting your focus from your determination to stop your bad habits.
STEP 6
Lifestyle Changes
Synopsis
Most of the time,
addictions develop because of some lifestyle habits that can trigger you to do
things that you are not supposed to do in the first place.
As mentioned in
the previous chapters, the journey to stopping your addictions will require you
to change your life for the better and when it comes to changing your life, you
also need to develop different lifestyle habits to help you combat your addictions.
These lifestyle
changes might look simple but they can be of great help for your addiction to
be completely flushed out of your system.
Lifestyle Changes for a Better You
The benefits of lifestyle changes, like getting enough rest, changing
your diet, exercising and learning how to manage your stress, have long been
known to help in improving your physical health.
But do you know
that these lifestyle changes can also greatly improve your mental health?
According to experts, these lifestyle changes help reduce stress and anxiety,
boost your mood and improve your overall wellbeing, all of which can do wonders
for you to completely get rid of your bad habits.
Lifestyle
changes, though they may look simple, are actually powerful tools to treat your
addictions.
Dietary Changes
You need to
follow a diet that is rich in whole grains and low in saturated fats. Fresh
vegetables and fruits are also essential to reduce the risks of diabetes,
obesity, heart disease as well as other physical health issues.
Foods that have
high content of omega 3 fatty acids are also discovered to improve memory and
learning in adults aside from reducing symptoms of mood disorders and
depression. By eating healthy foods, both your body and mind will be in good
condition, which will help for you to be free of any negative emotions and
sicknesses that can cause depression, which happens to be one of the reasons
why some people become addicted to substances and bad habits.
Get Enough Sleep
Sleep has a very
strong effect on a person’s mood. When you feel depressed and do not get
adequate sleep, your symptoms of depression can become worse. Fatigue, sadness,
moodiness and irritability are also caused by sleep deprivation. See to it that
you always get enough sleep every night so that all your body systems will
function properly.
Stress Management/Relaxation
A little stress
is okay but when it is too much, you know that you are in for some trouble. Practice
useful relaxation and meditation techniques that can help lower your stress
levels, reduce anxiety and help you unwind.
Exercise
With regular
exercise, you can stay both physically and mentally fit. This will help improve
your mood and help you sleep and increase your strength and energy.
During an
exercise, your body releases endorphins to your bloodstream that serve as
natural pain killers. Endorphins can improve your mood, making you feel good
about yourself and the world around you. Exercise also lessens the level of
cortisol, or the depression or stress hormone in your bloodstream.
All of these
lifestyle changes are simple but can really go a long way for you to stop your
bad habits in more ways than one.
STEP 7
Be Accountable
Synopsis
Every action that
you make is your own decision and your own doing. Unless you have been forced
into your addiction, being addicted to something is a choice that you made.
Refusing to stand up to your choices and accept that you made them in the first
place will never get you anywhere.
In the same way
that denial will not help, not holding responsibility for the things that you do
will only make it even harder for you to stop your addictions.
Be accountable
for your actions, your choices, and decisions. Be accountable for your whole
life and recovery will follow.
Breaking Free of Your Bad Habits Requires Accountability
Without
accountability, you will never be successful with your recovery from your
addictions. A primary aspect of active addiction is the attempt to make the
people around you that you are not using use. Many addicts take on an expertise
to make it look as if everything is going well while simultaneously avoiding
the responsibilities, consequences and just choosing to live in denial.
Part of making
healthy changes is starting to lead a responsible and honest life. Being
accountable for your past, present and future is a major step in you completely
recovering from your addictions.
Accountability
comes with multiple facets and it starts with accepting your responsibility for
everything that has happened in the past.
Playing the
victim is one tough habit to let go of that most recovering addicts will be
able to relate to. It is just all too easy for you to put the blame on other
people for what happened to you instead of accepting the responsibility for the
actions that you made. At the end of the day, you have to accept that the
choices made in the past are all of your doing. It is impossible to learn from
your past mistakes if you will not be accountable for them. However, it does
not mean that you have to feel ashamed or beat yourself up for what you did.
Everyone makes mistakes but you can take a major step forward if you will
accept responsibility for the bad choices that you made.
To stop your bad
habits, you need to be accountable for yourself. Addiction can destroy several
aspects of your life, including your body, mind and spirit. Recovery gives you
the chance of healing all of your past wounds.
You have to take
care of yourself by including day to day responsibilities like the way you eat,
the way you react to people around you and the way you think. This will also
mean setting up a more positive future for yourself through creating good goals
and actively improving how you look at life in general. Recovery is your best
chance of living the life that you are meant to live so you better make the
most of it.
Remember: you are
the only one accountable for your actions and your life. By holding yourself
accountable for your past and your progress to recovery, you will be able to
take a gigantic step towards leading a healthier and more balanced life.
STEP 8
Have Support in Place
Synopsis
In the previous
chapter, you learned that you need to be accountable for your life and the
decisions and choices that you made in the past. But, holding yourself
accountable can be very difficult without the help of other people.
For this reason,
you need to have support so that it will be easier for you to stay accountable
for your life. You must never feel afraid of reaching out to your family and
close friends who are supportive of your desire to finally stop your addiction.
With a solid
support in place, it will be much easier for you to face the remaining steps
that you need to take to complete recovery.
Support Groups – An Assurance That You are Not
Alone in the Fight Against Addiction
If you will look
closely, you will find different support groups for all situations under the
sun. Support groups for divorcees, cancer patients, parents and those who have
lost a loved one are all made available today. The main reason why these
support groups are popular is the simple fact that they are truly helpful. You
can accomplish a lot of things by just talking about how a certain situation
makes you feel, especially when you know that there are other people who feel
the same way.
Different Types of Support Groups
Right now, there
are plenty of support groups for addiction and many of these are recommended by
professionals through the years. Some groups are for those who are abuse
substances. There are also those who have alcohol addiction, while other groups
are for families of the addicts, for those loved ones left behind after the
fatal overdose of their addict family member. There are support groups focusing
on addiction to specific kinds or drugs or those that live in particular
locations or those with certain professions. You can also find support groups
for other forms of addiction like shopping, sex and internet addictions.
Benefits of Support Groups
You can never underestimate the power
of having support groups to help you in your journey against your addiction.
When a person with an addiction realizes that he is not the only person with
this problem and that
27
there are still
many others who are in the same situation, it will be easier for him to take
responsibility for his addiction and be more open to treatment.
Emotional support
that comes from the group members can also play a big role in continued
sobriety and complete recovery. Another remarkable benefit of these support
groups is the “helping helps the helper” mentality. Those who choose to give
their energy and time to help others that deal with a similar problem usually
see great benefits. By not just receiving support but at the same time giving
it to other members, you will more involved and gain more from the experience
of being in the group.
Get Unconditional Support from Your Family and Friends
But aside from
these support groups, the best and undoubtedly most powerful support that you
can ever get is the one that comes from those people that you love, and these
are none other than your family and closest friends. Instead of pushing them
away when they try to help, use their unconditional love and care to serve as
your inspiration to become a changed person.
STEP 9
Reward Accomplishments
Synopsis
Life becomes more
worth living when you know that for every good thing that you did, a reward is
bound to come your way. By this time, you already know that stopping your
addictions is possible only if you will really put your heart and mind to it.
The last but
definitely not the least tool for you to completely free yourself from your bad
habits is learning to reward yourself for every accomplishment that you make.
Through
meaningful rewards, you can be more motivated to do better the next day and you
will strive even harder to make sure that you will get another great reward in
the future. With this kind of inspiration and motivation, you will have the
drive to become better and better every day as you finish your journey to
complete recovery from your addiction.
Every Accomplishment
Deserves a Good Reward
Reward systems
are being used in many situations today. At home, in schools and even in
workplaces, a reward system is considered as a helpful tool for people to do
better.
This serves as a
motivation for the children to do their chores at home. Students learn to
embrace their lessons better and complete their homework because they know that
they will be rewarded for everything that they do. Employees feel more valued
and appreciated when their employees reward them for their achievements.
Reward systems
can certainly do wonders when it comes to inspiring people to strive better and
even in your recovery from addiction, rewarding yourself for every
accomplishment that you make can inspire you to move forward and finish what
you have started.
Maybe you were
able to say no to your friends’ invitation of going to the bar after work.
Maybe the sight of marijuana no longer made you feel any cravings to take a
toke. Maybe you were able to stop yourself from watching the porn video that
popped up during your search. These things might seem like a simple
accomplishment for others but for those who are addicted to alcohol, marijuana
and pornography, these simple actions are a giant leap on their way to recovery
and these things definitely deserve some reward.
The rewards will
be all up to. You can either set it for yourself or you can ask your family and
friends to give you something for every accomplishment that you make. The main
point here is that you will get something good out of being able to resist the
lure of your addictions.
At the end of the
day, it is not really the reward that matters. What matters is that even if
there is no reward, it will now be easier for you to say No to your addictions.
This is because you have already accepted it in your heart and mind that your
bad habits will never do you any good and letting them go is the only way for
you to be able to live the kind of life that you want, the life that you
deserve.
Hopefully, this
book has helped you in learning how to stop your addictions. Use the tools that
you discovered to finally break free from all your bad habits.
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